Electricity Consumption by Country

The country that consumes the most electricity is China with 8349.31 billion kWh per year, while the least consumption is in Kiribati with 0.03 billion kWh per year. In terms of per capita use, the highest is Iceland with 50602 kWh per year, while the lowest is Sierra Leone with 14 kWh per year. As a percentage of GDP, the highest is Bhutan with 10.35 percent, and the lowest is Lebanon with 0.05 percent of GDP.


Country Electricity consumption, total (billion kWh) Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/person) Electricity consumption, percent of GDP
Afghanistan 6.12 151 2.3
Albania 6.94 2498 5.14
Algeria 80.13 1762 1.36
Angola 15.53 436 0.43
Antigua and Barbuda 0.32 3447
Argentina 127.08 2799 1.16
Armenia 7.83 2637
Aruba 0.82 7641 6.41
Australia 253.38 9740 4
Austria 68.17 7539 7.22
Azerbaijan 23.89 2356 2.36
Bahamas 2.04 5132 4.28
Bahrain 34.63 22713 5.63
Bangladesh 101.99 602 2.62
Barbados 1.02 3613 6.15
Belarus 33.79 3662 5.6
Belgium 82.23 7040 7.16
Belize 0.60 1490 4.63
Benin 1.43 104
Bermuda 0.58 8958 2.79
Bhutan 11.52 14752 10.35
Bolivia 10.65 882
Bosnia and Herzegovina 12.45 3885 6.26
Botswana 3.74 1533 2.41
Brazil 582.71 2771 5.02
Brunei 5.10 11200
Bulgaria 35.47 5486 10.23
Burkina Faso 2.98 132 3.49
Burma (Myanmar) 21.36 397 1.98
Burundi 0.45 34
Cambodia 13.99 813
Cameroon 5.96 216 1.69
Canada 559.85 14379 3.49
Cape Verde 0.40 770 4.78
Central African Republic 0.13 26
Chad 0.28 15
Chile 86.50 4424 4.52
China 8349.31 5912 4.42
Colombia 76.66 1482 3.4
Comoros 0.11 132
Croatia 16.73 4339 5.58
Cyprus 5.12 3846 5.5
Czechia 63.75 5974 10.08
Democratic Republic of the Congo 15.46 151 2.64
Denmark 34.30 5811 4.33
Djibouti 0.59 519
Dominica 0.15 2245
Dominican Republic 20.04 1784 3
Ecuador 28.37 1592 2.37
Egypt 162.53 1443 1.88
El Salvador 6.47 1030 5.23
Equatorial Guinea 1.36 754
Estonia 8.62 6391 8.88
Ethiopia 11.66 93 0.17
Faroe Islands 0.46 8530
Fiji 0.97 1055
Finland 80.55 14498 7.81
France 431.94 6346 3.79
Gabon 3.13 1288
Gambia 0.41 156
Georgia 13.67 3682 5.52
Germany 512.19 6112 7.75
Ghana 18.38 554 2.04
Greece 49.54 4747 4.86
Grenada 0.22 1882
Guatemala 12.14 680 3.5
Guinea 3.58 255
Guinea-Bissau 0.08 38
Guyana 1.00 1217
Haiti 0.86 75
Honduras 8.34 797 7.71
Hong Kong 44.77 6094 2.35
Hungary 43.83 4563 3.99
Iceland 19.33 50602 9.54
India 1479.00 1038 4.65
Indonesia 349.78 1254 2.68
Iran 322.23 3599
Iraq 66.23 1503 0.92
Ireland 29.72 5701
Israel 63.92 6688 2.74
Italy 301.48 5109 7.64
Ivory Coast 9.99 329 2.32
Jamaica 3.30 1162 6.9
Japan 953.06 7617 4.97
Jordan 20.16 1791 4.95
Kazakhstan 105.65 5273 2.46
Kenya 10.31 190 1.95
Kiribati 0.03 230
Kuwait 77.79 16949 2.61
Kyrgyzstan 13.78 1976 3.59
Laos 9.55 1263
Latvia 6.93 3687 7.18
Lebanon 3.95 688 0.05
Lesotho 0.81 354 2.31
Liberia 0.21 39
Libya 28.74 3979 0.88
Lithuania 11.28 3984 8.23
Luxembourg 6.22 9524 1.74
Macao 5.22 7707
Madagascar 2.51 82 2.35
Malawi 1.59 77 2.01
Malaysia 174.74 5036 3.34
Maldives 0.82 1565
Mali 4.30 186 3.87
Malta 2.75 5178 2.41
Mauritania 1.70 349
Mauritius 2.94 2329 2.86
Mexico 307.34 2390 3.13
Moldova 5.59 2211 8.42
Mongolia 8.74 2545
Montenegro 2.99 4795
Morocco 35.06 939 3.09
Mozambique 12.99 398 6.91
Namibia 3.55 1229
Nepal 9.55 321 1.73
Netherlands 111.71 6311 5.36
New Zealand 40.51 7917
Nicaragua 4.54 675 5.7
Niger 1.58 62
Nigeria 32.67 146 0.42
North Macedonia 6.23 3401 7.94
Norway 124.91 22889 5.23
Oman 39.94 8444 4.16
Pakistan 144.33 592 4.54
Panama 11.04 2509 2.86
Papua New Guinea 4.27 418
Paraguay 14.96 2213 1.89
Peru 53.30 1592 4.66
Philippines 100.82 885 4.02
Poland 167.54 4550 6.38
Portugal 50.57 4847 5.5
Puerto Rico 18.67 5798
Qatar 51.05 19211 1.02
Republic of the Congo 2.67 442
Romania 50.44 2648 4.61
Russia 1020.67 7076 6.12
Rwanda 0.86 63 1.14
Saint Lucia 0.37 2070
Samoa 0.15 697
Sao Tome and Principe 0.05 221
Saudi Arabia 381.12 11845 2.59
Senegal 7.00 397
Serbia 33.49 5025 6.43
Seychelles 0.57 4755
Sierra Leone 0.12 14 0.21
Singapore 57.18 10144 3.4
Slovakia 26.35 4851 6.57
Slovenia 13.52 6401 5.03
Solomon Islands 0.09 115
Somalia 0.40 22
South Africa 204.23 3274 6.99
South Korea 576.57 11158 3.36
Spain 232.84 4873 4.51
Sri Lanka 15.12 682 1.07
Sudan 14.00 283 0.89
Suriname 1.87 3001
Swaziland 1.30 1067 2.61
Sweden 131.12 12503
Switzerland 57.19 6516 1.56
Syria 15.52 691 2.13
Tajikistan 15.03 1476
Tanzania 8.00 124 1.2
Thailand 206.18 2874 5.49
Togo 1.82 200 4.15
Tonga 0.07 666
Trinidad and Tobago 9.00 6590 2.2
Tunisia 19.34 1596 3.51
Turkey 287.32 3381 4.01
Turkmenistan 20.46 2830
Uganda 4.22 89 1.39
Ukraine 98.01 2388 9.89
United Arab Emirates 146.69 14560 3.24
United Kingdom 288.93 4274 3.53
Uruguay 12.20 3598 3.37
USA 4128.18 12359 3.01
Uzbekistan 74.02 2119 2.19
Vanuatu 0.07 224
Vietnam 262.31 2632 5.67
Zambia 14.21 705 2.28
Zimbabwe 8.90 554
Notes: Electricity consumption includes both residential and business use. For the percentage of GDP data, we multiply electricity use by the average electricity price and then divide by GDP. The table shows values for year 2022.





Electricity Consumption and GDP





Sources: Population and GDP data from the World Bank. Electricity consumptioon data from the U.S. EIA. Electricity prices from our electricity price database..



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